WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK USING ZIGBEE FOR FOREST ENVIRONMENT MONITORING SYSTEM

Ms. Pooja V. Ambatkar; Prof. Vinod R. Thakare

doi:10.17605/OSF.IO/T8DXZ

Authors

Ms. Pooja V. Ambatkar Student M.E Department of ENTC, JCOET, Yavatmal, India
Prof. Vinod R. Thakare Professor Department of ENTC, JCOET Yavatmal, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/T8DXZ

Keywords:

Forest fire, Zigbee, Sensor Network ,Zigbee-Co-ordinator, Zigbee-End-Device

Abstract

A wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of sensors which are densely distributed to monitor physical or environmental conditions, such as temperature, sound, pressure, etc. The sensor data is transmitted to network coordinator which is heart of the wireless personal area network. In the modern scenario wireless networks contains sensors as well as actuators. ZigBee is newly developed technology that works on IEEE standard 802.15.4, which can be used in the wireless sensor network (WSN). The low data rates, low power consumption, low cost are main features of ZigBee. WSN is composed of ZigBee coordinator (network coordinator), ZigBee router and ZigBee end device. The sensor nodes information in the network will be sent to the coordinator, the coordinator collects sensor data, stores the data in memory, process the data, and route the data to appropriate node.Zigbee is a low-rate, low-cost and low-power kind of transient wireless network communication protocol. Compared with other wireless methodologies, Zigbee has unique advantages of safe and reliable data transmission, an easy and flexible network configuration, low equipment costs and long-standing batteries. By applying a wireless sensor network based on Zigbee to a forest fire supervising system, information such as temperature and humidity at any part of the forest covered by the network could easily be collected, dealt with and examined at any time. In addition, the system can be extended significantly.

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